Bhagavad Gita Chapter 10, Verse 7
Chapter 10 – Vibhuti Yoga · Speaker: Krishna
Sanskrit verse
एतां विभूतिं योगं च मम यो वेत्ति तत्त्वतः ।
सोऽविकम्पेन योगेन युज्यते नात्र संशयः ॥
Transliteration
etāṃ vibhūtiṃ yogaṃ ca mama yo vetti tattvataḥ .
so.avikampena yogena yujyate nātra saṃśayaḥ ॥
Meaning
One who truly knows this glory and this yoga of Mine becomes united with Me in unwavering yoga; of this there is no doubt.
Word meanings
- एताम् – this
- विभूतिम् – glory, manifold manifestation
- योगम् – yoga, divine power
- च – and
- मम – My
- यः – who
- वेत्ति – knows
- तत्त्वतः – in truth
- सः – he
- अविकम्पेन – unshakable
- योगेन – with yoga
- युज्यते – is united
- न – no
- अत्र – here
- संशयः – doubt
Anvaya (word order)
यः मम एतां विभूतिं योगं च तत्त्वतः वेत्ति, सः अविकम्पेन योगेन युज्यते; अत्र संशयः न (अस्ति) ।
Explanation
Krishna uses two key words here: vibhuti and yoga. Vibhuti is the Lord’s glory spread out in many forms, as the previous verses showed: all qualities, all sages and Manus came forth from Him. Yoga is the extraordinary power by which He manifests all this while remaining Himself unchanged. Shankara calls it the Lord’s sovereign yogic power, by which He is all-knowing and all-powerful.
These must be known tattvatah, in truth, not merely heard of but deeply understood. One who grasps that every excellence belongs to God and that He is the root of all things gains a devotion that is avikampa, unshakable. As a tree with deep roots stands through a storm, devotion grounded in understanding does not waver in crisis.
Ramanuja says that knowledge of the Lord’s glory and auspicious qualities is what nourishes devotion. The more we know of someone’s greatness, the more our love and reverence grow. That is why Krishna describes His vibhutis: not to magnify Himself, but to make Arjuna’s love firm.
Natra samshayah, ‘there is no doubt here’. The Lord gives full assurance of His word. This verse introduces the four celebrated verses that follow (8 to 11), which tradition sometimes calls the chatuh-shloki Gita, the Gita in four verses.
Context
Up to verse 6 Krishna gave a brief introduction to His glories. Here He states that knowing them in truth yields unwavering devotion. In the next four verses He describes the nature of this devotion and its fruit.
Life lesson
The more we understand the greatness of God, the firmer our love becomes. Devotion grounded in understanding does not waver in the storms of life. So alongside devotion, study and reflect on the nature of the Lord.
Key terms
- Vibhuti
- the Lord’s glory manifest in many forms
- Yoga
- the Lord’s extraordinary divine power
- Tattvatah
- in truth, in depth
- Avikampa yoga
- unshakable devotion
Nearby verses in this chapter
- Gita 10.2 – na me viduh
- Gita 10.3 – yo mamajamanadim ca
- Gita 10.4 – buddhirjnanamasammohah ksama satyam
- Gita 10.5 – ahimsa samata tustistapo
- Gita 10.6 – maharsayah sapta purve
- Gita 10.8 – aham sarvasya prabhavo
- Gita 10.9 – maccitta madgataprana bodhayantah
- Gita 10.10 – tesam satatayuktanam bhajatam
- Gita 10.11 – tesamevanukamparthamahamajnanajam tamah
- Gita 10.12 – arjuna uvaca